Gross Domestic Product by Economic Activity in Constant (2018) Prices (EC$ M) 1977 to 2024f

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Economic activity (ISIC Rev 4)	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023r	2024f
	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)	(EC$M)
Agriculture, forestry and fishing	43.3	47.1	34.3	36.4	39.1	43.4	40.8	32.9	35.5	37.1	42.3	43.3	44.8	47.6	49.0	50.8	52.0	48.6	46.2	46.6	48.4	49.6	50.9	52.2	49.5	46.2	51.5	52.9	51.2	55.4	54.0	55.6	54.9	60.9	64.5	60.7	61.5	61.3	61.6	63.2	72.2	73.0	73.5	74.7	75.1	77.7	90.8	68.4
Crops	12.1	19.1	10.2	10.2	11.6	13.0	11.2	11.2	11.6	12.1	14.6	14.6	15.0	16.3	17.0	17.8	18.3	16.1	14.5	15.3	16.0	16.3	16.8	17.3	17.3	17.5	18.2	18.4	19.0	19.3	19.1	19.1	20.5	20.9	21.4	22.2	23.4	23.9	23.3	23.4	23.2	24.0	23.6	23.8	24.3	23.8	26.6	20.2
Livestock	10.1	6.0	7.2	8.3	8.4	9.3	9.6	5.8	6.5	6.8	7.2	7.7	8.1	8.3	8.4	8.6	8.8	9.0	9.3	8.8	9.0	9.4	9.6	9.9	8.5	6.7	8.7	9.2	7.9	9.7	9.2	10.0	8.5	11.1	12.5	9.9	9.2	8.8	7.9	8.1	8.4	7.6	7.6	8.2	7.7	10.4	6.3	6.5
Forestry	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.8
Fishing	31.1	36.2	26.3	23.5	15.9	9.6	10.0	11.2	9.3	10.3	11.8	13.1	14.1	14.9	15.5	16.3	17.3	18.0	15.9	15.1	16.1	17.0	17.7	18.4	18.6	24.1	24.6	23.3	28.8	30.0	30.0	26.1	19.9	18.5	22.6	24.7	27.9	27.6	29.3	30.8	39.6	40.5	41.4	41.8	42.2	42.6	57.1	40.9
Mining and quarrying	1.6	1.0	1.8	2.4	2.2	1.8	2.2	3.2	5.1	11.2	15.3	16.7	17.7	16.8	17.3	16.6	15.7	16.4	17.3	18.4	19.3	20.9	21.7	22.6	26.1	27.6	43.0	24.3	27.3	48.1	52.7	52.9	39.5	32.1	25.9	27.6	38.7	41.6	34.8	38.4	35.6	41.8	37.5	42.6	38.2	27.3	30.3	28.0
Manufacturing	28.2	33.9	39.2	46.5	56.7	56.7	57.9	60.3	62.1	64.6	67.1	68.6	70.6	72.7	68.7	64.6	61.4	62.6	59.5	61.9	65.6	69.2	72.3	74.5	75.9	79.9	81.1	85.0	89.1	100.2	109.4	99.4	109.9	100.2	103.0	88.7	102.7	107.3	110.7	118.5	124.4	135.0	136.9	104.1	109.2	112.4	102.9	109.5
Electricity & Water	24.3	25.1	24.7	25.9	29.5	31.7	34.2	33.6	37.7	40.1	41.1	42.3	50.4	53.7	54.2	59.7	53.4	57.7	54.5	62.4	66.2	66.6	74.1	81.2	81.5	85.3	82.4	88.7	95.2	98.0	108.1	114.3	115.9	117.2	126.6	124.8	122.3	125.0	131.3	135.1	136.8	144.6	159.1	144.0	149.5	159.6	166.2	180.7
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply	17.0	17.7	17.3	18.8	21.3	23.9	26.5	27.5	31.0	36.1	36.1	41.3	42.5	44.3	49.9	53.1	48.7	52.7	48.5	54.1	57.5	58.9	68.2	76.0	79.9	82.1	81.5	84.3	87.8	93.4	102.1	107.2	109.6	117.1	127.4	123.8	120.8	123.7	129.8	133.7	135.1	143.3	157.3	142.2	147.7	158.0	164.4	178.9
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.0	0.8	1.0	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.3	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.3	1.9	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.8	1.8
Construction	62.0	59.7	78.5	97.8	107.5	66.6	61.4	73.7	95.7	129.2	176.4	201.1	226.4	203.7	220.8	210.7	200.1	208.2	220.7	247.2	267.0	293.7	317.1	337.8	238.9	255.1	280.2	297.8	380.4	555.7	596.5	600.1	544.8	354.6	268.2	295.2	303.5	321.6	330.7	403.2	467.9	605.1	613.7	469.9	547.3	577.8	629.3	583.2
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles	264.1	279.5	304.2	318.1	318.1	333.6	338.2	358.3	378.7	401.4	425.5	455.6	474.1	493.1	502.7	502.7	520.7	541.6	566.0	583.0	606.3	633.6	662.1	690.6	698.2	691.7	688.0	706.2	776.1	850.4	975.5	1,023.5	750.8	696.6	641.7	682.9	667.1	662.3	644.4	645.3	653.8	676.9	695.6	569.2	618.9	701.1	700.0	683.8
Transport and Storage	93.1	97.7	113.2	118.5	119.3	115.1	126.9	136.1	152.7	169.8	188.0	218.5	233.2	242.6	243.9	241.7	261.1	272.4	240.7	258.6	283.7	290.3	298.1	298.5	293.2	272.3	321.1	359.9	362.8	417.8	454.4	438.3	356.5	332.1	321.7	339.3	321.7	314.6	323.5	339.9	344.5	355.1	410.4	227.2	287.0	341.2	367.0	404.1
Road	61.5	64.4	75.0	76.4	78.5	72.8	80.6	82.6	95.0	107.3	119.9	140.2	151.8	158.7	161.7	158.0	167.5	173.3	152.5	165.5	185.3	194.9	201.4	201.2	201.3	175.7	209.6	234.5	243.9	283.7	315.2	300.2	234.8	220.7	212.5	216.5	211.9	209.0	210.1	223.1	219.7	221.1	258.7	134.6	176.0	192.2	230.7	258.1
Sea	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.9	1.0	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.1	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.9	1.5	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.1	2.1	2.1	2.3	2.5	2.8	2.9	3.2	3.5	8.3	7.2	6.7	7.7	7.4	7.7
Air	19.9	20.8	23.4	26.1	25.3	25.8	28.9	33.7	36.4	39.0	42.5	48.8	50.9	52.5	50.9	52.1	58.9	62.4	55.0	58.2	61.2	58.8	59.6	59.2	56.0	57.7	61.1	67.5	64.8	68.2	68.0	66.9	58.8	56.8	56.4	56.7	54.5	55.6	57.0	60.7	56.1	58.6	66.4	23.6	30.0	58.5	40.1	57.4
Supporting and auxiliary transport activities	9.6	10.2	12.2	12.8	12.6	12.9	13.7	14.9	16.4	18.4	20.1	23.4	24.5	25.4	25.6	25.5	27.6	28.8	26.0	27.6	30.0	30.4	31.0	32.4	31.4	33.8	48.3	55.8	52.5	65.8	71.8	71.3	61.5	52.2	49.8	65.8	53.0	47.5	53.6	53.1	65.5	71.9	77.0	61.8	74.4	82.9	88.8	80.9
Accommodation and food service activities	118.8	132.8	152.3	158.1	158.1	165.8	198.9	264.7	288.7	307.7	293.5	288.4	290.2	303.5	303.1	321.7	375.7	427.6	337.4	356.2	376.6	368.1	378.1	374.5	353.7	361.4	395.6	405.7	406.1	412.6	434.5	444.6	408.8	404.1	421.8	431.1	431.1	440.5	448.9	472.0	450.5	479.8	533.5	229.9	308.4	485.8	500.5	571.5
Hotels	109.8	122.7	140.7	146.1	146.1	153.2	183.8	244.6	266.8	284.4	271.3	266.5	268.2	280.5	280.1	297.3	347.2	395.2	311.8	329.2	348.0	340.2	349.4	346.1	319.0	325.8	359.2	383.5	379.3	388.6	407.6	413.5	366.9	355.1	371.4	377.1	373.2	381.3	388.6	408.6	390.0	415.7	461.9	199.0	267.0	420.6	433.3	494.8
Restaurants	12.4	13.9	15.9	16.5	16.5	17.3	20.8	27.7	30.2	32.2	30.7	30.2	30.4	31.8	31.7	33.7	39.3	44.8	35.3	37.3	39.4	38.5	39.6	39.2	41.0	42.0	44.6	38.1	40.5	39.5	42.4	45.2	48.3	51.6	53.5	55.9	57.9	59.1	60.3	63.4	60.5	64.2	71.6	30.9	41.4	65.2	67.2	76.7
Information and communication	7.2	10.1	14.0	13.5	16.8	20.2	22.6	26.8	28.8	32.2	38.1	41.8	50.3	52.8	60.9	56.6	65.1	76.1	81.4	87.8	96.5	106.2	127.9	126.3	112.3	108.6	115.6	117.6	121.9	114.4	109.5	115.4	107.0	98.3	103.3	93.2	96.4	103.5	114.1	115.7	111.9	124.3	94.7	78.8	65.4	52.2	60.4	51.8
Telecommunications	7.2	10.1	14.0	13.5	16.8	20.2	22.6	26.8	28.8	32.2	38.1	41.8	50.3	52.8	60.9	56.6	65.1	76.1	81.4	87.8	96.5	106.2	127.9	126.3	112.3	108.6	115.6	117.6	121.9	114.4	109.5	115.4	107.0	98.3	103.3	93.2	96.4	103.5	114.1	115.7	111.9	124.3	94.7	78.8	65.4	52.2	60.4	51.8
Financial Intermediation	27.2	29.3	32.6	36.3	39.3	38.0	40.7	43.8	44.5	48.1	57.2	64.9	75.7	82.6	85.6	93.0	106.2	105.0	109.9	123.3	147.9	165.1	159.2	162.2	173.5	197.0	199.5	220.1	229.4	276.9	302.8	315.8	286.7	271.7	273.6	270.1	253.3	250.8	251.2	244.1	249.3	261.0	262.7	257.6	263.2	259.8	257.0	259.6
Banks & Other Financial Institutions	15.6	15.3	18.2	21.7	24.4	23.2	24.9	25.8	28.2	30.9	32.2	38.2	47.0	52.7	52.8	53.4	62.6	61.2	64.8	76.1	97.7	112.5	116.6	117.9	125.8	145.5	145.9	158.8	165.5	207.0	227.0	239.2	208.0	195.0	193.5	192.6	178.2	176.6	172.5	170.6	176.3	190.7	196.7	187.8	196.1	192.3	190.2	190.7
Insurance and pension funding	9.7	11.9	12.1	12.1	12.2	12.2	13.1	15.0	13.3	13.9	21.0	22.2	23.6	24.3	27.0	33.1	36.2	36.5	37.5	38.8	40.4	41.9	32.6	33.8	36.6	38.9	40.9	42.8	45.2	48.2	50.1	52.8	54.9	53.6	56.8	55.7	53.9	54.0	54.1	54.2	54.2	54.1	54.2	54.6	55.1	55.2	55.0	55.2
Activities Auxiliary to Financial Intermediation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	19.3	17.8	19.4	29.3	18.3	24.4	25.0	24.8	19.5	21.2	20.2	24.6	19.3	18.8	16.3	11.8	15.2	12.1	12.3	11.7	13.7
Real Estate Activities	70.2	71.7	73.9	76.1	79.0	82.7	85.3	86.7	90.2	93.8	98.5	102.5	107.3	111.7	115.0	118.5	121.9	125.6	109.2	120.1	124.9	131.2	137.1	142.6	144.5	147.3	150.7	153.0	158.8	167.8	182.1	185.7	181.9	191.0	199.4	200.1	196.0	201.9	207.6	210.5	215.2	228.6	233.3	213.0	230.1	234.2	232.0	233.8
Owner Occupied Dwellings	64.1	65.4	67.4	69.4	72.1	75.5	77.8	79.2	82.3	85.6	89.9	93.6	97.9	102.0	105.0	108.1	111.2	114.6	99.7	109.6	114.0	119.7	125.1	130.1	130.1	132.5	135.0	137.5	140.1	142.7	145.4	148.1	150.9	156.6	159.5	162.5	164.8	167.6	170.4	173.3	176.0	179.5	181.5	183.8	186.5	189.9	192.2	195.1
Real estate activities	4.4	4.5	4.7	4.8	5.0	5.2	5.4	5.5	5.7	5.9	6.2	6.5	6.8	7.1	7.3	7.5	7.7	7.9	6.9	7.6	7.9	8.3	8.7	9.0	11.5	11.9	12.9	12.4	16.4	24.5	39.4	40.3	31.8	35.9	42.6	39.6	31.2	34.3	37.2	37.1	39.2	49.1	51.8	29.2	43.6	44.3	39.8	38.8
Professional, scientific and technical activities	29.3	29.9	30.8	31.7	33.0	34.5	35.6	36.2	37.6	39.1	41.1	42.8	44.8	46.6	48.0	49.4	50.8	52.4	45.6	50.1	52.1	54.7	57.2	59.5	58.9	67.2	65.9	59.3	53.0	53.5	55.2	45.7	26.7	36.7	44.4	41.2	37.6	38.8	37.6	38.6	47.2	48.9	36.3	41.8	38.1	35.6	36.5	41.8
Administrative and support service activities	4.9	5.1	5.2	5.4	5.6	5.8	6.0	6.1	6.4	6.6	6.9	7.2	7.6	7.9	8.1	8.4	8.6	8.9	7.7	8.5	8.8	9.3	9.7	14.8	14.9	15.1	16.6	17.9	22.4	23.2	24.5	21.7	23.8	23.2	22.6	23.3	30.3	31.1	34.6	37.9	43.4	45.8	35.5	29.1	28.3	27.6	32.7	37.4
Public Administration, Defence & Compulsory Social Security	111.3	99.6	105.8	122.4	126.5	128.6	135.0	139.1	143.9	151.1	157.1	161.0	166.1	172.4	176.0	171.8	176.4	186.3	193.8	195.7	200.2	221.5	222.9	230.5	238.5	270.2	282.2	293.2	273.3	299.0	291.3	305.0	290.8	259.3	256.8	265.2	257.9	287.0	293.0	309.1	318.6	339.4	358.7	340.7	345.6	354.4	332.9	384.1
Education	36.8	33.7	35.6	40.2	42.4	43.0	45.5	47.2	49.3	51.3	53.2	54.4	56.4	58.6	60.1	59.5	61.3	64.6	66.3	67.2	69.1	75.3	76.3	79.0	81.6	87.2	90.9	95.6	137.4	161.2	187.1	176.9	174.1	152.8	153.5	170.6	187.3	173.0	166.5	195.8	194.4	196.1	190.5	179.7	185.2	188.2	191.4	205.4
Public	29.0	25.9	27.5	31.8	32.9	33.5	35.1	36.2	37.4	39.3	40.9	41.9	43.2	44.8	45.8	44.7	45.9	48.5	50.4	50.9	52.1	57.6	58.0	60.0	61.9	66.8	69.8	73.0	73.6	71.4	79.3	74.3	74.9	66.7	66.1	68.4	66.1	74.4	75.2	79.7	82.0	87.6	92.8	89.2	90.5	93.0	86.1	99.6
Private	6.9	7.0	7.2	7.5	8.5	8.6	9.4	10.0	10.8	10.9	11.1	11.3	11.9	12.5	13.0	13.5	14.1	14.7	14.4	14.8	15.5	16.0	16.6	17.3	17.9	18.4	19.0	20.4	62.4	89.0	107.1	102.0	98.4	85.4	86.8	101.8	121.2	98.6	91.3	116.1	112.3	108.5	97.7	90.5	94.7	95.2	105.3	105.8
Human health and social work activities	87.1	78.9	83.5	95.6	99.7	101.3	106.8	110.3	114.6	119.9	124.5	127.5	131.8	136.9	140.1	137.7	141.6	149.4	154.3	156.2	160.2	175.9	177.6	184.8	192.5	163.5	169.4	173.9	171.0	160.5	178.7	170.6	174.5	159.1	163.9	168.9	171.1	178.6	201.3	208.0	213.3	214.5	225.3	230.1	233.8	234.3	224.8	236.5
Public	44.5	39.8	42.3	49.0	50.6	51.4	54.0	55.6	57.5	60.4	62.8	64.4	66.4	68.9	70.4	68.7	70.6	74.5	77.5	78.3	80.1	88.6	89.1	92.8	95.6	79.0	82.0	83.9	81.4	73.6	83.1	78.9	79.9	72.9	76.2	80.1	81.1	85.7	87.5	91.7	94.2	98.3	102.9	100.7	102.1	105.4	101.0	113.3
Private	27.8	28.2	29.0	29.9	34.0	34.4	37.6	39.9	43.1	43.6	44.5	45.4	47.7	50.1	52.1	54.2	56.3	58.9	57.7	59.4	62.1	64.1	66.7	69.4	78.6	74.4	76.1	81.1	86.4	95.4	99.6	98.3	105.6	96.0	93.7	87.4	90.0	93.0	113.8	116.3	119.2	116.2	122.4	129.4	131.7	129.0	123.8	123.2
Arts, entertainment and recreation	9.3	9.5	9.7	10.0	11.4	11.6	12.7	13.4	14.5	14.7	15.0	15.3	16.0	16.9	17.5	18.2	19.0	19.8	19.4	20.0	20.9	21.6	22.4	104.8	68.9	38.0	44.7	43.9	51.9	45.2	40.3	39.8	36.9	40.4	42.2	44.6	48.2	60.6	54.0	39.7	46.6	38.8	39.9	19.8	16.0	19.3	21.9	27.4
Other service activities	4.6	4.6	4.8	4.9	5.6	5.7	6.2	6.6	7.1	7.2	7.3	7.5	7.9	8.2	8.6	8.9	9.3	9.7	9.5	9.8	10.2	10.6	11.0	51.3	33.7	18.6	21.9	21.5	25.4	22.1	19.7	19.5	18.1	19.8	20.7	21.8	23.6	25.1	23.4	24.8	24.5	24.6	30.2	24.3	26.1	24.2	26.2	26.5
Activities of households as employers	4.6	4.7	4.8	5.0	5.7	5.7	6.3	6.7	7.2	7.3	7.4	7.6	8.0	8.4	8.7	9.0	9.4	9.8	9.6	9.9	10.4	10.7	11.1	11.6	11.6	11.4	11.7	13.0	16.0	17.7	18.5	16.6	20.4	20.0	19.6	19.4	19.3	19.2	18.6	15.4	13.8	12.3	13.4	13.3	11.8	10.0	11.0	10.7
Taxes on products	91.7	107.9	120.1	136.0	146.2	155.7	155.5	167.0	181.9	249.4	257.7	268.6	268.7	281.5	278.8	284.0	295.0	321.6	322.2	354.2	360.4	367.6	364.6	307.1	330.3	350.1	374.8	441.8	436.3	522.0	641.9	585.9	464.7	475.9	469.0	502.8	447.7	457.5	469.5	463.8	466.0	466.4	474.0	493.0	513.2	539.4	579.0	583.1
Less Subsidies on products	(2.8)	(1.3)	(0.4)	(1.0)	(1.2)	(1.3)	(0.3)	(2.0)	(1.8)	(0.8)	(1.2)	(0.6)	(0.3)	(0.1)	(0.0)	(1.1)	(1.4)	(1.2)	(1.4)	(1.1)	(1.6)	(1.7)	(1.6)	(5.3)	(5.3)	(5.3)	(5.7)	(14.1)	(16.6)	(11.5)	(23.9)	(27.2)	(24.1)	(22.9)	(24.4)	(25.0)	(25.0)	(25.5)	(26.2)	(25.9)	(26.0)	(26.0)	(26.4)	(27.0)	(28.6)	(30.1)	(32.3)	(32.5)
GDP at Market Prices	1,059	1,105	1,194	1,292	1,341	1,340	1,412	1,555	1,674	1,867	1,991	2,094	2,204	2,271	2,320	2,347	2,471	2,636	2,521	2,688	2,835	2,969	3,079	3,270	3,121	3,153	3,345	3,538	3,767	4,245	4,641	4,640	4,085	3,765	3,691	3,815	3,792	3,876	3,931	4,093	4,204	4,486	4,628	3,756	4,062	4,432	4,561	4,695
EC $ : Eastern Caribbean Dollar
M : millions
r : revised
f : forecasted / projected
( ) : Negative
Source: CSO, Antigua and Barduba, and ECCB
Date: 13 November 2025

Gross Domestic Product by Economic Activity in Constant (2018) Prices (EC$ M) 1977 to 2024f

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